Bill Seeks to Strengthen the False Claims Act

26 05 2009

The federal False Claims Act permits a person with knowledge of fraud against the United States Government, referred to as the “qui tam plaintiff,” to file a lawsuit on behalf of the Government against the person or business that committed the fraud.  For example, an employee that learns from a colleague of fraud by his or her employer at work may bring a qui tam action against the employer.  If the action is successful,  the qui tam plaintiff is rewarded with a percentage of the recovery.

The House and Senate have approved a final version of the Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act, which includes provisions to strengthen the False Claims Act.  President Obama is expected to sign the measure.

The changes to the False Claims Act are due to a perception among some lawmakers that recent federal court decisions may have restrained the law from achieving its intended goals.  False claims lawsuits often target hospitals, physicians and pharmaceutical companies because their businesses receive massive sums of federal dollars.

Under the new legislation, the attorney general would be required to submit an annual report to Congress about settlements made under the FCA.  This would help to assess whether the Department of Justice is using the act as it is intended and ensure that qui tam plaintiffs are protected in bringing an action.

 

© 2009 Parsonage Vandenack Williams LLC

  For more information, contact info@pvwlaw.com





Practice Management Tips for Physicians

22 05 2009

1.  Have Contracts with Third Parties Reviewed and Have a Policy about who is authorized to sign contracts.  Permit only managing physicians to sign contracts… of any kind. This is often overlooked on simple things like a new photocopier.  The receptionist signs a contract without realizing the ramifications.  No one reviews it. No one realizes the term of the agreement.   Some agreements require the practice to notify the vendor of termination to avoid an auto renewal.  Designate someone to know the details of the office lease, the leases for the office equipment and any and all such agreements.  Track renewal terms.   On at least a quarterly basis, review the list of contracts and determine how to handle any upcoming renewals.

2.  Exercise care in selecting retirement plan investment managers.  While many CPA firms do a great job in managing retirement plan assets, we advise practices to keep the practice accounting functions and the plan investment management separate.  Use an independent accountant who is paid for accounting services and not compensated for the sale of financial products to you. 

3.  Know exactly what you are paying to any and all advisors.  While many clients dislike the bills from hourly or flat fee advisors, at least it is clear how much you are paying.  Avoid giving into the psychology of feeling like you didn’t have to pay anything because a commission came off the top and you didn’t have to write a check. There is a reason for the shift to administrative and investment expenses being paid from  plans and/or off the top.  You pay more but you feel like you paid less. Always be clear about cost.   If you are writing a check for health insurance premiums, you are paying a commission.  Do you know how much it is? 

4.  Protect yourself from medical malpractice lawsuits.  Review your malpractice insurance for the best possible coverage.  Make yourself as judgment proof as possible.  Real estate, furniture and equipment should not be owned by the medical practice.  Use another entity to own valuable assets.  The assets can then be leased to the medical practice, making them less accessible to a malpractice claimant.  Each physician should engage in personal creditor protection planning.  If you are sued for medical malpractice, keep in mind that the attorney representing you works for and is paid by your insurance carrier.  Most of the time, that works well but there are circumstances where you should engage an independent lawyer.  At a minimum, keep the practice’s business lawyer in the loop on any medical malpractice suits.   Of course, the best protection is to adopt top notch practices and policies for risk management so that suits are avoided in the first place.

5.  Maintain and regularly review insurance coverage for the practice.  We often find clients do not have sufficient protection for such things as employee theft or unowned automobile liability.  Review and consider all optional coverages. 

6.  Adopt policies and procedures that ensure compliance with all applicable medical laws.  While it is likely not necessary to engage in an exorbitantly expensive compliance audit, periodic reviews of billing procedures, patient file documentation and third party financial arrangements should be conducted by a trusted advisor with appropriate skills and experience.   Consultants should be hired through your lawyer so that any reports provided stay as confidential as possible pursuant to the attorney client privilege.

7.  Review the practice compensation plan.  Be certain that the plan complies with Stark and all applicable regulatory rules.

8.  Review your malpractice insurance coverage and be certain that you are maintaining adequate limits.

9.  Review the structure of your retirement plan.  Physician plans can readily be designed in a way that avoids most testing requirements and reduces administration costs while allowing physicians to maximize their contributions to the plan.

10.  Review and update the agreements between the partners.  Unfinished or archaic agreements are a recipe for disaster when one of the group members experiences a life changing event.  What happens when a physician becomes disabled? Dies? Becomes a drug addict? Has an affair with a nurse?

 

© 2009 Parsonage Vandenack Williams LLC

  For more information, contact info@pvwlaw.com





Red Flag Rules – The Next Steps for Physicians

19 05 2009

The red flag rules, which require creditors to implement a formal policy for detecting and preventing identity theft, also apply to the healthcare industry. The effective date for the red flag rules has been delayed until August 1, 2009. The red flag rules were authorized under “the 2003 Fair and Accurate Credit Transitions Act, which” covers “entities that regularly extend credit, or defer payment for services.” The FTC claims that physicians are considered creditors under the rules. However, the American Medical Association and several medical organizations are continuing to challenge what they believe is an overly broad legal interpretation. In the meantime, organized medicine and legal experts urge doctors to implement the necessary compliance measures. The rules require physician practices to identify red flags, or warning signs, of potential identity theft occurrences, create a corporate policy for responding to such risks, and train staff on the new policy.

Physicians should follow these practical tips when developing and implementing their identity theft prevention policies:

• Identify warning signs of potential identity theft that may occur in daily operations. Such red flags may include bills for services not rendered, inconsistent medical records, insurance claims denials or exhaustion of patient benefits.

• Outline clear procedures for detecting red flags, such as verifying patient identities, educating patients and training staff.

• Establish procedures for responding to red flags, such as gathering pertinent documentation, notifying patients or canceling transactions.

• Incorporate specified administrative requirements in the written policy, including seeking management approval, identifying a specific staff member to oversee implementation and conducting staff training.

• Review and update the identity theft prevention policy at least once a year.

 

© 2009 Parsonage Vandenack Williams LLC

  For more information, contact info@pvwlaw.com





HHS Announces Infection Control Surveys for Ambulatory Surgery Centers

5 05 2009

To help prevent serious infections resulting from services performed in ambulatory surgical centers, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (“CMS”) will use the funds provided in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”) to implement the nationwide application of a new infection control survey tool developed in consultation with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”) and a case tracer methodology that tracks a patient’s care from admission to discharge. Additionally, CMS will use the ARRA funds to survey ambulatory surgical centers using this survey application at the rate of approximately once every three years during the national pilot program.

The particular focus on ambulatory surgical centers for this funding was chosen because the available infection control tool was developed for ambulatory surgical centers and because of the likely continuing infection control deficiencies in ambulatory surgical center settings.

The primary use of this money will be to pay for the expansion of ambulatory surgical center surveys (both in quality, time and number) using the new infection control tool and case tracer methodology. The funds will allow states to hire additional surveyors (one to four per state dependent upon ambulatory surgical center growth), which will increase a state’s capacity to maintain expected levels of ambulatory surgical center inspections while building greater capacity to use the improved survey tool nationwide.

© 2009 Parsonage Vandenack Williams LLC

  For more information, contact info@pvwlaw.com





American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009

4 05 2009

In order to view Mary E. Vandenack’s newest article please follow the below attached link:

http://www.pvwlaw.com/CM/Articles/American%20Recovery%20and%20Reinvestment%20Act%20of%202009%20(00085797).PDF

 © 2009 Parsonage Vandenack Williams LLC

For more information, contact info@pvwlaw.com